Prepositions for Class 8 in English Grammar: Definition, Examples, Exercises, Quizzes, and Worksheets with Answers

This exercise builds your core analytical skills by having you dissect sentences to identify prepositional phrases. You will determine the function of each phrase—whether it acts as an adjective or an adverb—and what it modifies. Mastering this is crucial for understanding how sentences are constructed and layered with meaning.

For each sentence, identify all prepositional phrases. For each phrase, state the preposition, its object, and the function of the entire phrase (adjectival or adverbial, and what it modifies).

1. The intricate network of tunnels beneath the ancient city remained undiscovered for centuries.
2. Despite numerous warnings from AI experts, the company proceeded with the risky venture.
3. A solution to this perplexing mathematical problem was finally found by a student in her final year.
4. The satellite moved silently through the vast emptiness of space.
5. A book with a red cover was lying on the table near the window.
6. During the storm, the old tree fell across the road.
7. He argued passionately against the proposal during the board meeting.
8. The path to success is often fraught with unexpected challenges.
9. She placed the letter inside the envelope and sealed it with a wax stamp.
10. The discovery of the new planet was announced by the lead astronomer.
11. In addition to his regular duties, he volunteered at the local shelter.
12. The cat jumped off the wall and ran towards the garden.
13. He is known throughout the world for his contributions to science.
14. The shop around the corner sells newspapers from different countries.
15. According to the report, the bridge will be closed for repairs until next month.

This exercise challenges your ability to choose the most contextually appropriate preposition, with a focus on idiomatic expressions. Your task is to fill in the blanks, selecting the word that fits perfectly with verbs and adjectives. This skill is key to making your English sound natural, fluent, and precise.

Fill in the blanks with the most contextually appropriate preposition(s). Consider nuances in meaning and common idiomatic expressions.

1. The outcome of the experiment was contrary ____________ initial expectations.
2. She has been instrumental ____________ the development ____________ this new technology.
3. The committee deliberated ____________ the proposal ____________ several hours.
4. He is not only proficient ____________ coding but also excels ____________ project management.
5. The artifacts were dated ____________ the Neolithic period, originating ____________ a previously unknown civilization.
6. ____________ view ____________ the impending deadline, the team worked around the clock.
7. She has a great fondness ____________ classical music and is well-versed ____________ its history.
8. He was accused ____________ plagiarism ____________ his academic peers.
9. The new policy will come ____________ effect ____________ the first of next month.
10. We must adhere ____________ the safety regulations at all times.
11. The village is situated ____________ the mountains, ____________ a beautiful lake.
12. She was angry ____________ me ____________ my carelessness.
13. I am not familiar ____________ this part of the town.
14. He is responsible ____________ the manager ____________ the daily operations.
15. They were deprived ____________ their basic rights ____________ the regime.

This exercise hones your proofreading and editing skills by focusing on common prepositional mistakes. You will identify and correct errors in prepositional choice and fixed idiomatic expressions. This practice will sharpen your attention to detail and help you produce more polished and professional writing.

The following sentences may contain errors in preposition usage or idiomatic expressions. Identify any errors and rewrite the sentences correctly. If a sentence is correct, write "Correct."

1. The team's success is attributed from their relentless dedication and innovative approach.
2. She was quite capable to undertake such a demanding responsibility.
3. Notwithstanding of the severe weather conditions, the rescue operation continued.
4. The report provides a detailed analysis concerning the socio-economic impact.
5. He insisted to pay for everyone's meal, despite our protests.
6. They arrived to their destination much later than anticipated due to unforeseen traffic.
7. This book is comprised with ten chapters, each focusing on a different period.
8. I am very grateful for you for your timely assistance.
9. The teacher dispensed with the usual formalities and began the lecture.
10. He has a strong aversion against waking up early in the morning.
11. You should not meddle into the affairs of others.
12. She has been suffering with a fever since last Tuesday.
13. The new manager is popular among his subordinates.
14. He was charged for murder by the police.
15. I differ with you on this particular matter.

This quiz tests your ability to make fine distinctions between prepositions in complex contexts. You will select the most grammatically sound and precise preposition from multiple options, challenging your knowledge of collocations and idioms. Success here demonstrates a sophisticated command of prepositional usage.

Choose the best answer for each question.

1. In "The house on the hill was visible for miles," what are the functions of the two prepositional phrases?
   (a) Both are adjectival. (b) Both are adverbial. (c) Adjectival, Adverbial (d) Adverbial, Adjectival
2. The committee voted ____________ the motion, ____________ a majority of two.
   (a) for, by (b) against, with (c) on, for (d) about, in
3. She is completely absorbed ____________ her research ____________ microbiology.
   (a) with, of (b) by, on (c) in, on (d) in, in
4. The documentary provides deep insight ____________ the lives of ancient civilizations.
   (a) to (b) for (c) into (d) about
5. In "He arrived in spite of the bad weather," the underlined phrase is:
   (a) An adjectival phrase (b) An adverbial phrase of concession (c) A noun phrase (d) An adverbial phrase of time
6. This rule is not applicable ____________ students in the junior school.
   (a) for (b) with (c) to (d) on
7. He was born ____________ Delhi ____________ a cold winter morning ____________ 1998.
   (a) at, on, in (b) in, on, in (c) on, in, at (d) in, in, on
8. I am confident ____________ my ability to succeed ____________ this role.
   (a) of, in (b) about, for (c) with, at (d) in, with
9. Which preposition best completes the sentence: "The new theory is ____________ discussion by the scientific community."
   (a) under (b) over (c) for (d) with
10. The phrase "in accordance with the law" is an example of what?
    (a) A simple preposition (b) A compound preposition (c) A participle preposition (d) A phrasal preposition
11. She has a natural talent ____________ learning languages.
    (a) for (b) at (c) in (d) with
12. In "The man with the grey hat walked into the room," the second phrase is:
    (a) Adjectival, modifying 'man' (b) Adverbial, modifying 'walked' (c) Adjectival, modifying 'hat' (d) Adverbial, modifying 'man'
13. The teacher was disappointed ____________ his lack of effort.
    (a) from (b) by (c) with (d) in
14. Let's divide the cake ____________ the five of us.
    (a) between (b) in (c) among (d) through
15. He is known ____________ his integrity and is respected ____________ all his colleagues.
    (a) for, by (b) by, for (c) with, among (d) for, with

This quiz assesses your conceptual understanding of the rules that govern prepositions. You will evaluate the accuracy of statements about advanced concepts like phrasal prepositions, sentence structure, and idiomatic rules. This quiz ensures you not only know what is correct but also understand why it is correct.

Choose the option that correctly identifies the error or answers the conceptual question.

1. Which sentence contains an error?
   (a) He is incapable of telling a lie. (b) The box was full of old photographs. (c) She complained for the manager about the poor service. (d) The dog is sitting beside the fireplace.
2. The word 'regarding' in "He spoke to me regarding the contract" is a:
   (a) Verb (b) Gerund (c) Participle preposition (d) Conjunction
3. Which sentence is grammatically correct?
   (a) She insisted to go to the party. (b) He accused me for stealing his pen. (c) They are searching the lost keys. (d) The teacher dispensed with the formalities.
4. "The city is located between the river and the mountains." The preposition 'between' is used correctly because:
   (a) The city is a large place. (b) It refers to two distinct entities. (c) It is a rule for geographical locations. (d) It indicates movement.
5. Identify the sentence with a prepositional error.
   (a) The plane flew over the clouds. (b) He differs with his brother on many issues. (c) She is looking forward to meet you. (d) The cat is hiding under the bed.
6. A participle preposition is a word that:
   (a) Is formed from a participle (like -ing or -ed) and functions as a preposition. (b) Is always a compound word. (c) Can only be used at the end of a sentence. (d) Is another name for an adverb.
7. Which of the following is NOT a preposition?
   (a) Despite (b) Throughout (c) Because (d) Aboard
8. Find the error: "He is senior than me by two years."
   (a) The word 'senior' is wrong. (b) The preposition 'than' should be 'to'. (c) The word 'by' should be 'with'. (d) There is no error.
9. Which sentence uses 'in' and 'on' correctly for time?
   (a) We met on May in 2020. (b) We met in May on 2020. (c) We met on a sunny day in May. (d) We met in a sunny day on May.
10. A phrasal preposition is a group of words that:
    (a) Must contain a verb. (b) Ends with a preposition and functions as one. (c) Is always interchangeable with a simple preposition. (d) Is another term for a conjunction.
11. Which sentence has an error?
    (a) He is good at mathematics. (b) She is married with a doctor. (c) They were amazed at the performance. (d) I am tired of this noise.
12. "The boy dived in the river." What is the subtle error here?
    (a) 'Dived' should be 'dove'. (b) 'The' should not be used before 'river'. (c) The preposition 'in' should be 'into' to show movement. (d) There is no error.
13. Which preposition correctly fills the blank? "He is blind ______ one eye."
    (a) of (b) from (c) in (d) with
14. Choose the correct sentence:
    (a) I prefer tea over coffee. (b) I prefer tea than coffee. (c) I prefer tea to coffee. (d) I prefer tea against coffee.
15. Identify the sentence with the error.
    (a) He is suffering from a cold. (b) She congratulated me for my success. (c) The book consists of five chapters. (d) They arrived at the station on time.

This quiz tests your ability to make fine distinctions between prepositions in complex contexts. You will select the most grammatically sound and precise preposition from multiple options, challenging your knowledge of collocations and idioms. Success here demonstrates a sophisticated command of prepositional usage.

Select the most precise and grammatically sound preposition or prepositional phrase for each context.

1. The new regulations are applicable ________ all employees, irrespective ________ their department.
   (a) for, of (b) to, of (c) on, from (d) with, about
2. He has a strong preference ________ classical music ________ contemporary genres.
   (a) for, over (b) to, than (c) of, against (d) in, from
3. The investigation ________ the incident is still ________ progress.
   (a) of, under (b) into, in (c) about, on (d) for, with
4. She was accused ________ plagiarism, a charge she vehemently denied ________ the committee.
   (a) for, to (b) with, before (c) of, before (d) by, to
5. ________ its complex plot, the novel is surprisingly accessible ________ a wide audience.
   (a) Due to, for (b) Because of, with (c) In spite of, to (d) With, for
6. The ship sailed ________ the coast, just a few miles ________ the shore.
   (a) along, off (b) across, from (c) towards, beside (d) around, on
7. He is exempt ________ military service due ________ his medical condition.
   (a) from, to (b) of, for (c) with, of (d) for, from
8. The meeting is scheduled ________ 3 PM ________ Friday afternoon.
   (a) for, in (b) at, on (c) on, at (d) in, on
9. She confided ________ me her secret fears ________ the future.
   (a) with, of (b) to, for (c) in, about (d) into, on
10. The ancient bridge was built ________ stone and stands ________ the river.
    (a) with, on (b) from, across (c) of, over (d) by, along
11. He is known ________ his generosity and is respected ________ all who know him.
    (a) for, by (b) with, among (c) by, for (d) about, with
12. The company has to comply ________ all the environmental regulations.
    (a) with (b) to (c) for (d) in
13. This flavour is quite different ________ what I am used to.
    (a) than (b) to (c) from (d) Both b and c
14. The argument resulted ________ a misunderstanding ________ the two friends.
    (a) from, between (b) in, among (c) with, over (d) into, for
15. I was amazed ________ his ability to solve the puzzle so quickly.
    (a) from (b) with (c) by (d) on

This quiz assesses your conceptual understanding of the rules that govern prepositions. You will evaluate the accuracy of statements about advanced concepts like phrasal prepositions, sentence structure, and idiomatic rules. This quiz ensures you not only know what is correct but also understand why it is correct.

Determine the veracity of these statements concerning prepositional usage.

1. A phrasal preposition like 'in addition to' can govern a gerund phrase as its object. (True / False)
2. The preposition 'pending' (e.g., "pending approval") is derived from a present participle. (True / False)
3. In formal English, it is always an error to end a sentence with a preposition. (True / False)
4. 'Between' can be correctly used to show a relationship involving more than two distinct, named entities. (True / False)
5. The function of a prepositional phrase is determined by the preposition itself, not the word it modifies. (True / False)
6. The preposition 'since' is used to indicate a starting point in time, while 'for' is used to indicate a duration. (True / False)
7. Participle prepositions like 'concerning' and 'regarding' are grammatically considered verbs in the sentence. (True / False)
8. The word 'but' can function as a preposition meaning 'except'. (True / False)
9. Prepositions must always be followed by a noun or pronoun object. (True / False)
10. A prepositional phrase can function as the subject of a sentence. (True / False)
11. In the sentence "He is afraid of the dark," the prepositional phrase 'of the dark' modifies the verb 'is'. (True / False)
12. The words 'in' and 'into' are interchangeable when describing location. (True / False)
13. A compound preposition is a preposition that consists of more than one word, such as 'according to'. (True / False)
14. The object of a preposition is always in the objective case (e.g., 'to him', not 'to he'). (True / False)
15. A prepositional phrase can sometimes modify another prepositional phrase. (True / False)