Hello, historians! The supreme ruler of Russia before the 1917 revolution was called a Tzar. This powerful title has a specific female equivalent. This guide will explain the titles for these former Russian rulers.
Tzar Opposite Gender
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Tzar vs. Tzarina: A Clear Comparison
This table explains these historical imperial titles.
| Title | Gender | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| Tzar (also Tsar, Czar) | Male | The emperor of Russia. |
| Tzarina (also Tsarina, Czarina) | Female | The empress of Russia. |
What is a Tzar?
A Tzar was the supreme monarch of Russia. The word can also be spelled as 'Tsar' or 'Czar'. Famous Tzars include Peter the Great and Nicholas II, the last Tzar of Russia.
What is a Tzarina?
A Tzarina is the feminine equivalent of a Tzar. A Tzarina could be the wife of the Tzar, or a woman who ruled the Russian Empire in her own right, such as Catherine the Great.
Understanding an Imperial Title
The word 'Tzar' is derived from the Latin title Caesar, which was the title of the Roman emperors. This shows the Russian rulers' ambition to be seen as successors to the Roman Empire. The title was used until the Russian Revolution in 1917.
Frequently Asked Questions
Tzar Feminine Gender
The feminine gender of 'Tzar' is Tzarina.
Tzar Opposite Gender
The opposite gender of a Tzar is a Tzarina. Tzar is a male gender term and Tzarina is a female gender term.
Female equivalent of Tzar
The female equivalent of a Tzar is a Tzarina.
Practice Exercises
Worksheet: Choose the Correct Term
Fill in the blanks with the correct term: Tzar or Tzarina.
- The last _______ of Russia was Nicholas II.
- Catherine the Great was a powerful _______ who expanded the Russian empire.
- The _______ and his family lived in the Winter Palace.
- Alexandra Feodorovna was the last _______ of Russia, the wife of Nicholas II.
Discover More Feminine Genders
Curious about other Male/Female Genders? Dive into our collection!