Masculine & Feminine of Nouns: Animals (Mammals)

Last Modified: 2025-06-11

A comprehensive guide to the masculine and feminine gender (opposite gender) of common mammals like the Antelope, Bear, Cat, Deer, Elephant, Fox, Horse, Lion, Sheep, Tiger, Zebra, and more. This lesson provides clear examples, exercises, and quizzes as per NCERT and CBSE syllabus.
Image illustrating the concept of Masculine and Feminine Gender Nouns for Animals

Masculine & Feminine of Nouns: Animals (Mammals)

Gender of Mammals (A-Z)

Masculine of Antelope and Feminine of Antelope

The masculine of Antelope is Buck.

The feminine of Antelope is Doe.

Masculine of Ape / Monkey and Feminine of Ape / Monkey

The masculine of Ape / Monkey is Male.

The feminine of Ape / Monkey is Female.

Masculine of Armadillo and Feminine of Armadillo

The masculine of Armadillo is Male.

The feminine of Armadillo is Female.

Masculine of Ass / Donkey and Feminine of Ass / Donkey

The masculine of Ass / Donkey is Jack / Jackass.

The feminine of Ass / Donkey is Jenny / Jennet.

Masculine of Badger and Feminine of Badger

The masculine of Badger is Boar.

The feminine of Badger is Sow.

Masculine of Bat and Feminine of Bat

The masculine of Bat is Male.

The feminine of Bat is Female.

Masculine of Bear and Feminine of Bear

The masculine of Bear is Boar / He-bear.

The feminine of Bear is Sow / She-bear.

Masculine of Bison / Buffalo and Feminine of Bison / Buffalo

The masculine of Bison / Buffalo is Bull.

The feminine of Bison / Buffalo is Cow.

Masculine of Camel and Feminine of Camel

The masculine of Camel is Bull.

The feminine of Camel is Cow.

Masculine of Caribou / Reindeer and Feminine of Caribou / Reindeer

The masculine of Caribou / Reindeer is Bull.

The feminine of Caribou / Reindeer is Cow.

Masculine of Cat and Feminine of Cat

The masculine of Cat is Tom / Tomcat.

The feminine of Cat is Queen.

Masculine of Cattle and Feminine of Cattle

The masculine of Cattle is Bull / Ox (castrated) / Steer (young castrated).

The feminine of Cattle is Cow / Heifer (young).

Masculine of Cheetah and Feminine of Cheetah

The masculine of Cheetah is Male.

The feminine of Cheetah is Female.

Masculine of Coyote and Feminine of Coyote

The masculine of Coyote is Dog.

The feminine of Coyote is Bitch.

Masculine of Deer and Feminine of Deer

The masculine of Deer is Buck / Stag (red deer).

The feminine of Deer is Doe / Hind (red deer).

Masculine of Dog and Feminine of Dog

The masculine of Dog is Dog.

The feminine of Dog is Bitch.

Masculine of Dolphin and Feminine of Dolphin

The masculine of Dolphin is Bull.

The feminine of Dolphin is Cow.

Masculine of Elephant and Feminine of Elephant

The masculine of Elephant is Bull.

The feminine of Elephant is Cow.

Masculine of Elk / Moose and Feminine of Elk / Moose

The masculine of Elk / Moose is Bull.

The feminine of Elk / Moose is Cow.

Masculine of Ferret and Feminine of Ferret

The masculine of Ferret is Hob.

The feminine of Ferret is Jill.

Masculine of Fox and Feminine of Fox

The masculine of Fox is Dog / Dog fox / Reynard.

The feminine of Fox is Vixen.

Masculine of Giraffe and Feminine of Giraffe

The masculine of Giraffe is Bull.

The feminine of Giraffe is Cow.

Masculine of Goat and Feminine of Goat

The masculine of Goat is Billy / Buck.

The feminine of Goat is Nanny / Doe.

Masculine of Gorilla and Feminine of Gorilla

The masculine of an adult Gorilla is Silverback.

The feminine of Gorilla is Female.

Masculine of Hedgehog and Feminine of Hedgehog

The masculine of Hedgehog is Boar.

The feminine of Hedgehog is Sow.

Masculine of Hippopotamus and Feminine of Hippopotamus

The masculine of Hippopotamus is Bull.

The feminine of Hippopotamus is Cow.

Masculine of Horse and Feminine of Horse

The masculine of Horse is Stallion / Colt (young).

The feminine of Horse is Mare / Filly (young).

Masculine of Hyena and Feminine of Hyena

The masculine of Hyena is Male.

The feminine of Hyena is Female.

Masculine of Kangaroo and Feminine of Kangaroo

The masculine of Kangaroo is Buck / Boomer.

The feminine of Kangaroo is Doe / Flyer.

Masculine of Leopard and Feminine of Leopard

The masculine of Leopard is Leopard.

The feminine of Leopard is Leopardess.

Masculine of Lion and Feminine of Lion

The masculine of Lion is Lion.

The feminine of Lion is Lioness.

Masculine of Mole and Feminine of Mole

The masculine of Mole is Male.

The feminine of Mole is Female.

Masculine of Mouse / Rat and Feminine of Mouse / Rat

The masculine of Mouse / Rat is Buck.

The feminine of Mouse / Rat is Doe.

Masculine of Otter and Feminine of Otter

The masculine of Otter is Dog.

The feminine of Otter is Bitch.

Masculine of Pig and Feminine of Pig

The masculine of Pig is Boar.

The feminine of Pig is Sow / Gilt (young).

Masculine of Rabbit and Feminine of Rabbit

The masculine of Rabbit is Buck.

The feminine of Rabbit is Doe.

Masculine of Rhinoceros and Feminine of Rhinoceros

The masculine of Rhinoceros is Bull.

The feminine of Rhinoceros is Cow.

Masculine of Seal and Feminine of Seal

The masculine of Seal is Bull.

The feminine of Seal is Cow.

Masculine of Sheep and Feminine of Sheep

The masculine of Sheep is Ram / Tup.

The feminine of Sheep is Ewe.

Masculine of Tiger and Feminine of Tiger

The masculine of Tiger is Tiger.

The feminine of Tiger is Tigress.

Masculine of Walrus and Feminine of Walrus

The masculine of Walrus is Bull.

The feminine of Walrus is Cow.

Masculine of Wolf and Feminine of Wolf

The masculine of Wolf is He-wolf / Dog.

The feminine of Wolf is She-wolf / Bitch.

Masculine of Wombat and Feminine of Wombat

The masculine of Wombat is Jack.

The feminine of Wombat is Jill.

Masculine of Zebra and Feminine of Zebra

The masculine of Zebra is Stallion.

The feminine of Zebra is Mare.

Animals without Gender Name

For many animals, the English language does not have common, specific words for the male and female. In these cases, we simply use "male" and "female" to differentiate them. Examples include:

  • Ape / Monkey
  • Armadillo
  • Bat
  • Cheetah
  • Hyena
  • Mole

For some, like the Gorilla, a specific name exists for one gender but not the other (e.g., an adult male is a "Silverback," but the female is just "female").

Summary Table: Feminine & Masculine Pairs

AnimalFeminineMasculine
AntelopeDoeBuck
Ass / DonkeyJenny / JennetJack / Jackass
BearSow / She-bearBoar / He-bear
CamelCowBull
CatQueenTom / Tomcat
CattleCowBull / Ox
DeerDoe / HindBuck / Stag
DogBitchDog
ElephantCowBull
FerretJillHob
FoxVixenDog / Reynard
GoatNanny / DoeBilly / Buck
GorillaFemaleSilverback
HorseMareStallion
KangarooDoe / FlyerBuck / Boomer
LeopardLeopardessLeopard
LionLionessLion
PigSowBoar
RabbitDoeBuck
SheepEweRam / Tup
TigerTigressTiger
WhaleCowBull
WolfShe-wolfHe-wolf
ZebraMareStallion

Practice Arena: Exercises and Worksheets

Exercise 1: Provide the Masculine Form

Write the correct masculine form for the following feminine nouns for animals.

  1. Mare: _______
  2. Vixen: _______
  3. Ewe: _______
  4. Lioness: _______
  5. Sow (Pig): _______

Exercise 2: Fill in the Blanks

Fill in the blanks with the correct gendered noun for the animal.

  1. A female rabbit is a _______, and the male is a _______.
  2. The large whale _______ protected the _______ and her calf.
  3. A female bear is a _______, while a male bear is a _______.
  4. A female cat is a _______, while a male cat is a _______.
  5. The male donkey is a _______, while the female is a _______.

Test Your Knowledge: Quizzes

Quiz 1: Multiple Choice

Choose the best answer for each question.

  1. An adult male gorilla, known for the distinctive patch of hair on its back, is called a...
    (a) Patriarch (b) Baron (c) Silverback (d) Elder
  2. A "Boomer" is the masculine term for which animal?
    (a) Wallaby (b) Kangaroo (c) Wombat (d) Koala
  3. What is the name for a young hare?
    (a) Leveret (b) Bunny (c) Kit (d) Puggle
  4. The male of a llama or alpaca is referred to as a...
    (a) Senor (b) Padrone (c) Macho (d) Caballero

Quiz 2: True or False

Determine if the following statements are True or False.

  1. A male fox is called a Vixen. (True / False)
  2. The masculine of Tigress is Tiger. (True / False)
  3. A Bull is the masculine form for elephants, whales, and camels. (True / False)
  4. A female pig is called a Boar. (True / False)

Downloadable PDF Worksheet on Masculine and Feminine Gender

For comprehensive practice on identifying and forming nouns, download our specially designed PDF worksheet. It includes a variety of exercises, including matching, fill-in-the-blanks, and conversion tasks, suitable for Class 1, Class 2, Class 3, Class 4, Class 5, Class 6, Class 7 and Class 8. An answer link is included.

Download Worksheets on Noun (Mixed Exercises)


Download Worksheets on Animals and Birds Gender


Download Worksheets on Noun Gender


Download Worksheets on Feminine Gender


Download Worksheets on Masculine Gender


Download PDF of List of Masculine & Feminine Gender


Download PDF of Change the Gender in Sentences


Download PDF of Masculine and Feminine Genders Worksheets - Fill in the Blanks


Download PDF of Masculine and Feminine Genders Worksheets - Match the Pairs


Download PDF of Masculine and Feminine Genders Worksheets - Write the Opposite Genders

Common Questions Answered (FAQs)

Q1: Why do so many different animals use 'Bull' and 'Cow' for their gender names?

This is a linguistic pattern that likely arose from convenience. "Bull" and "Cow" are the ancient and well-known terms for cattle, which are large, herd-dwelling mammals. As English speakers encountered other large herd animals (like elephants, whales, giraffes, hippos), they extended these familiar terms to them rather than inventing new words for each species. It's a simple way to classify the large male and female of a group.

Q2: Why is the masculine of 'Dog' also 'Dog'?

This can be confusing! The word "Dog" has two meanings. It is the common gender name for the entire species (Canis lupus familiaris). However, within a technical or breeding context, it is also the specific masculine term, while the female is a "Bitch". This is similar to how "Lion" or "Tiger" can mean the whole species or just the male.

Q3: Do I need to know all of these specific terms?

For everyday conversation, it's perfectly fine to use "male" and "female" (e.g., "a male goat"). However, knowing the specific terms like Buck/Doe, Stallion/Mare, and Boar/Sow is very useful as they are common in books, documentaries, and general knowledge. The more specific the terms (like Hob/Jill for ferrets), the less likely you are to need them unless you are involved with those specific animals.

Q4: Is there an animal without gender?

This is a great question that touches on the difference between biology and language. Biologically, nearly all animal species have distinct male and female genders for reproduction. However, in the English language, many of these species do not have unique names for those genders. So, while a cheetah is biologically male or female, we don't have a special word like "cheetress"; we simply say "male cheetah" and "female cheetah." In that sense, many animals are "without a gender name," even though they have a biological gender.

Animal Gender Worksheet with Answers (Image)

Suitable for Grade 1, Grade 2, Grade 3, Grade 4, Grade 5, Grade 6, Grade 7 and Grade 8

A comprehensive animal gender worksheet with answers from deepgyan.com. The worksheet includes three sections: writing the masculine form for feminine nouns (e.g., Mare, Vixen), filling in the blanks for animal gender pairs (e.g., rabbit, bear), and multiple-choice questions about specific animal gender names like 'Silverback' and 'Boomer'.

Male and Female Animal Names Quiz

Download Worksheet 1
Deep Gyan Classes

Noun Gender


Masculine Gender


Feminine Gender


Masculine and Feminine Gender


Masculine and Feminine of Animals


Masculine and Feminine of Birds


Masculine and Feminine of Fish, Reptiles & Amphibians


100 Examples of Masculine and Feminine gender


Feminine of Nouns starting with 'A'


Feminine of Nouns starting with 'B'


Feminine of Nouns starting with 'C'


Feminine of Nouns starting with 'D'


Feminine of Nouns starting with 'E'


Feminine of Nouns starting with 'F'


Feminine of Nouns starting with 'G'


Feminine of Nouns starting with 'H'


Feminine of Nouns starting with 'I'


Feminine of Nouns starting with 'J'


Feminine of Nouns starting with 'K'


Feminine of Nouns starting with 'L'


Feminine of Nouns starting with 'M'


Feminine of Nouns starting with 'N'


Feminine of Nouns starting with 'O'


Feminine of Nouns starting with 'P'


Feminine of Nouns starting with 'Q'


Feminine of Nouns starting with 'R'


Feminine of Nouns starting with 'S'


Feminine of Nouns starting with 'T'


Feminine of Nouns starting with 'U'


Feminine of Nouns starting with 'V'


Feminine of Nouns starting with 'W'


Feminine of Nouns starting with 'X, Y, Z'


Masculine of Nouns starting with 'A'


Masculine of Nouns starting with 'B'


Masculine of Nouns starting with 'C'


Masculine of Nouns starting with 'D'


Masculine of Nouns starting with 'E'


Masculine of Nouns starting with 'F'


Masculine of Nouns starting with 'G'


Masculine of Nouns starting with 'H'


Masculine of Nouns starting with 'I'


Masculine of Nouns starting with 'J & K'


Masculine of Nouns starting with 'L'


Masculine of Nouns starting with 'M'


Masculine of Nouns starting with 'N'


Masculine of Nouns starting with 'O'


Masculine of Nouns starting with 'P'


Masculine of Nouns starting with 'Q & R'


Masculine of Nouns starting with 'S'


Masculine of Nouns starting with 'T'


Masculine of Nouns starting with 'U & V'


Masculine of Nouns starting with 'W, X, Y & Z'

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